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December 2001

Vol. 143 | No. 1185

Sculpture

Editorial

Britain from the South: Tate Britain's Centenary Development

Until 3rd March 2002 a walk along the central main- floor axis of Tate Britain involves unexpected encounters with some beautiful fragments of British medieval sculpture, borrowed from churches and cathedrals and installed in 'mounts' designed by the contemporary sculptor Richard Deacon (Fig.I). If this experiment is in some respects a failure - Deacon's wavy wooden bread baskets, aluminium mattresses and red-tile stockades do little to enhance these self- sufficiently impressive pieces - it is nonetheless a brave and ambitious broadening of the gallery's scope, and reminds us once again how superbly the stone walls ofJohn Russell Pope's classical sequence of Duveen galleries receive and reciprocate any sculpture set against them - from the Abergavenny Jesse (see front cover) to Richard Serra.

 

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  • A Tabernacle of the Sacrament in Ravenna by Giambattista Bregno

    By Anne Markham Schulz

    The Tabernacle of the Sacrament in the Oratory of S. Carlino, Ravenna (Fig.1), has encountered more than just neglect. Moved and readapted to diverse functions, it is missing several elements and has suffered from rough handling in its edges and its surface. For years the oratory in which it is now immured was closed and the monuments inside, therefore, inaccessible. A recent work on renaissance sculpture in Ravenna allots to it a single sentence,' while guidebooks to Ravenna often fail to mention it or the oratory at all. Attempts to attribute it have been few and feeble; indeed, neither its composition nor its style has been seen to merit scholarly attention. Yet not only is it a highly original solution to the problem of the conservation of the host, but it proves to be a very early work by the Venetian sculptor, Giambattista Bregno.

     

  • The Tomb of Alessandro Antinori: A Prolegomenon to the Study of the Florentine Sixteenth-Century Portrait Bust

    By Thomas Martin

    While fifteenth-century Florentine portrait busts have long been the focus of art-historical study, their sixteenth-century successors have been much less closely examined.' The particular aspect of the subject broached in the present article is the use of portrait busts in Florentine tombs and monuments, a phenomenon which has not hitherto been considered as a whole. One reason for this neglect is that some of the most important objects have been lost or moved from their original locations, resulting in a corresponding loss of prominence.

     

  • Danese Cattaneo's Portrait Bust of Girolamo Giganti

    By Adrienne de Angelis

    Vsari's account of Danese Cattaneo, included in the bio- graphy ofJacopo Sansovino in the 1568 edition of the Vite, mentions a portrait the sculptor had made of the well-known jurist and legal scholar Girolamo Giganti, stating that it was to be found in S. Giovanni di Verdara, Padua.' The existence of this portrait has long been doubted,2 and it has often been suggested that Vasari had made a confusion with the bust of Lazzaro Bonamico that is documented from other sources as being in that location. However, the discovery in the Venetian archives of Giganti's will, in which he specifically requests burial in S. Giovanni di Verdara (see the Appendix below), suggests that Vasari's statement should be taken seriously, and prompts reconsideration of an existing bust which has at least some claim to be the one he was describing.